Which strategy do IS professionals employ to logically divide server resources and reduce costs?

Server virtualization is a strategy employed by IT professionals to logically divide server resources. This approach allows multiple virtual servers to run on a single physical server, optimizing the use of hardware resources such as CPU, memory, and storage. By creating virtual instances, organizations can reduce the number of physical servers needed, leading to significant cost savings in hardware purchases, energy consumption, and physical space requirements in data centers.

Virtualization also enhances flexibility and scalability, making it easier for businesses to manage workloads and adjust resources as needed. This means that during times of increased demand, additional virtual machines can be quickly provisioned without the necessity for additional physical infrastructure.

In contrast, service-oriented architecture primarily focuses on designing software applications to provide services to other applications, which doesn’t directly address resource division at the server level. API optimization relates to improving the efficiency of application programming interfaces but does not specifically involve server resource management. Embedded systems refer to specialized computing systems within larger systems and are not oriented toward resource division or cost reduction in server environments.